Monday, June 23
Luke 24:1-10
But on the first day of the week, at early dawn, they went to the tomb, taking the spices that they had prepared. They found the stone rolled away from the tomb, but when they went in they did not find the body. While they were perplexed about this, suddenly two men in dazzling clothes stood beside them. The women were terrified and bowed their faces to the ground, but the men said to them, “Why do you look for the living among the dead? He is not here but has risen. Remember how he told you, while he was still in Galilee, that the Son of Man must be handed over to the hands of sinners and be crucified and on the third day rise again.” Then they remembered his words, and returning from the tomb they told all this to the eleven and to all the rest. Now it was Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary the mother of James, and the other women with them who told this to the apostles.
This story is a powerful anecdote to the teaching that women can’t be pastors and must be silent in church.
When the women came to the tomb they were expecting to tend to a dead body. And they weren’t sure what the condition of the body would be as it had been three days since Jesus had been put into the tomb.
What they encountered at the tomb has literally changed the world. Every day since this story has happened someone has spoken about or thought about the resurrection of Jesus. A person could make the argument that this story is the most important story for the universe.
And to whom did the angels choose to share the story? The angel told a group of women—Mary Magdalene, Joanna, Mary the mother of James, and the other women. There was not a man in the group.
The women were the first preachers of the story that Jesus was raised from the dead. Did the angels intentionally choose women to share this story? Maybe. An argument could be made each way.
But if God trusted women to be the first people to share the message that Jesus was risen, does it not make sense that God would choose women to share this message in a worship service?
Does it mean something to you that God chose women to be the first people to share the message that Jesus was raised? Please share.
Tuesday, June 24
1 Corinthians 14:34-40
Women should be silent in the churches. For they are not permitted to speak but should be subordinate, as the law also says. If there is something they want to learn, let them ask their husbands at home. For it is shameful for a woman to speak in church. Or did the word of God originate with you? Or are you the only ones it has reached?
Anyone who claims to be a prophet or spiritual must acknowledge that what I am writing to you is a command of the Lord. Anyone who does not recognize this is not to be recognized. So, my brothers and sisters, strive to prophesy, and do not forbid speaking in tongues, but all things should be done decently and in order.
These verses are harsh and inconsistent with other places in the Bible where women are celebrated for their gifts. Some people think that the Apostle Paul didn’t write them. The idea is a person who wrote later than Paul inserted the verses to make them consistent with a more patriarchal teaching.
Paul had many friendships with women. He traveled with them and encouraged them to teach.
What’s important when reading Scripture is to ask whether these teachings are meant for a specific time period or do they represent God’s timeless will.
The church in the city of Corinth was very small. It was made up of house churches and the people in the churches were quite divided. In other places in Corinthians Paul was looking for ways to bring people together. In chapter 12 he celebrated people’s gifts no matter their gender and celebrated how agape love could bring people together in chapter 13.
To think that these verses written in the first century were intended to prohibit women from speaking in a congregation for thousands of years, asks more of the Scripture then was intended. If Paul did write these verses, he was writing about a specific situation. He wasn’t trying to make a statement that would govern the ordination of women.
What are your thoughts about these verses? Please share.
Wednesday, June 25
Exodus 15:20-21
Then the prophet Miriam, Aaron’s sister, took a tambourine in her hand, and all the women went out after her with tambourines and with dancing. And Miriam sang to them:
“Sing to the Lord, for he has triumphed gloriously;
horse and rider he has thrown into the sea.”
These verses from Exodus describe the reaction of people to one of the most important stories in the Old Testament. God had liberated the Israelites from Pharaoh. No longer would the Israelites be slaves in Egypt. God had made a way for the people to escape. It was astounding.
Miriam was the sister of Aaron and Moses. When she witnessed how God had rescued the Israelites, she could not help but rejoice. She and other women grabbed tambourines and started dancing. They were overwhelmed with joy that God had saved the Israelites.
Some people believe that the first nineteen verses of this chapter were actually written by Miriam and not Moses.
The point for us is how does this influence the Twisted View of Scripture that women cannot be pastors or speak in church.
If Miriam can take up a tambourine and celebrate with other women the actions of God, it makes sense to think that Miriam and other women could do this in a modern day worship service. Would someone actually say that Miriam couldn’t speak in church? She was celebrating the mighty and powerful actions of God. To say that she couldn’t do this in church seems to limit the power of what God was doing.
What are your thoughts about this story? Please share.
Thursday, June 26
Galatians 3:23-29
Now before faith came, we were imprisoned and guarded under the law until faith would be revealed. Therefore the law was our disciplinarian until Christ came, so that we might be reckoned as righteous by faith. But now that faith has come, we are no longer subject to a disciplinarian, for in Christ Jesus you are all children of God through faith. As many of you as were baptized into Christ have clothed yourselves with Christ. There is no longer Jew or Greek; there is no longer slave or free; there is no longer male and female, for all of you are one in Christ Jesus. And if you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham’s offspring, heirs according to the promise.
The logic of Paul in these verses might contradict the idea (that many take from Paul) that women cannot speak in church.
Paul was arguing in these verses that because of Christ the law was no longer a disciplinarian. What mattered was faith in Christ. This faith was what would govern people’s relationship to God. Even other specific areas of distinctiveness were not more important than the idea that people were one in Christ. A relationship with Christ was most important.
A person’s nationality, or gender or slave status was less important than a person’s identity in Christ.
This identity that Paul was arguing for can help us see that Paul might have been in favor of women being pastors and speaking in church. The partial was less important than the big idea. The big idea was the Jesus was raised and through faith everyone could have access to this message. No where in this chapter does it seem that Paul would have restricted this message to only men and not women.
What are your thoughts about this passage? Please share.
Friday, June 27
Luke 1:46-55
And Mary said,
“My soul magnifies the Lord,
and my spirit rejoices in God my Savior,
for he has looked with favor on the lowly state of his servant.
Surely from now on all generations will call me blessed,
for the Mighty One has done great things for me,
and holy is his name;
indeed, his mercy is for those who fear him
from generation to generation.
He has shown strength with his arm;
he has scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts.
He has brought down the powerful from their thrones
and lifted up the lowly;
he has filled the hungry with good things
and sent the rich away empty.
He has come to the aid of his child Israel,
in remembrance of his mercy,
according to the promise he made to our ancestors,
to Abraham and to his descendants forever.”
Mary, the mother of Jesus, had just discovered that she was going to be the mother of Jesus. Not only that but she discovered that her cousin, Elizabeth was also going to have a child. Elizabeth was much older than Mary.
The vision that Mary shared in these verses is called the Magnificat. It shares a vision for the world that God inspired through Mary’s story.
This vision is an inclusive vision which expanded the people who received God’s favor. God had brought down the powerful and lifted up the lowly; God had filled the hungry and sent the rich away empty. God had helped the people of Israel.
If women were not permitted to speak in church, would it seem right that Mary would not share this song of praise in a church. Would it seem possible that Mary, the mother of Jesus, could not be ordained as a pastor. Would people actually tell Mary not to share her Magnificat because she was a woman? Hopefully not.
What are your thoughts about this passage? Please share.
Saturday, June 28
1 Samuel 2:1-10
Hannah prayed and said,
“My heart exults in the Lord;
my strength is exalted in my God.
My mouth derides my enemies
because I rejoice in your victory.
There is no Holy One like the Lord,
no one besides you;
there is no Rock like our God.
Talk no more so very proudly;
let not arrogance come from your mouth,
for the Lord is a God of knowledge,
and by him actions are weighed.
The bows of the mighty are broken,
but the feeble gird on strength.
Those who were full have hired themselves out for bread,
but those who were hungry are fat with spoil.
The barren has borne seven,
but she who has many children is forlorn.
The Lord kills and brings to life;
he brings down to Sheol and raises up.
The Lord makes poor and makes rich;
he brings low; he also exalts.
He raises up the poor from the dust;
he lifts the needy from the ash heap
to make them sit with princes
and inherit a seat of honor.
For the pillars of the earth are the Lord’s,
and on them he has set the world.
He will guard the feet of his faithful ones,
but the wicked will perish in darkness,
for not by might does one prevail.
The Lord! His adversaries will be shattered;
the Most High will thunder in heaven.
The Lord will judge the ends of the earth;
he will give strength to his king
and exalt the power of his anointed.”
Hannah’s vision for the world is similar to Mary’s Magnificat that Mary shared thousands of years later. In her prayer Hannah shared a beautiful, inclusive vision for the world.
If Hannah was alive today, hopefully all congregations would welcome the opportunity to have Hannah shared these words in worship.
Sadly some people in the church would not let Hannah share these words in a worship service.
If Hannah was alive today, would it bother you if she shared these words in a worship service? Why or why not? Please share.